{"id":32632,"date":"2026-10-28T16:28:54","date_gmt":"2026-10-28T14:28:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/college-of-engineering\/students\/"},"modified":"2026-10-28T16:28:54","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T14:28:54","slug":"students","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/students\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"seng-root seng-root--students\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"ar\" data-lang=\"ar\" data-no-translation>\n\t<header class=\"seng-hero\">\n\t\t<div class=\"seng-hero__grid\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"seng-hero__inner\">\n\t\t\t<nav class=\"seng-breadcrumb\" aria-label=\"\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">home<\/span><span>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 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class=\"seng-hero__title\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"seng-hero__desc\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/header>\n\n\t<nav class=\"seng-tabs\" aria-label=\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\" data-seng-tabs>\n\t\t<div class=\"seng-tabs__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"seng-tab\" href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">engineering<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"seng-tab\" href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/administration\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">account_tree<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"seng-tab\" href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/academic-programs\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">school<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"seng-tab\" href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/departments\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">domain<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"seng-tab\" href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/faculty-members\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">groups<\/span><span>\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"seng-tab\" href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/labs-and-facilities\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">biotech<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"seng-tab is-active\" href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/students\/\" aria-current=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">backpack<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/nav>\n\n\t<main class=\"seng-main\" id=\"seng-main\">\n\t\t<section class=\"seng-section\" id=\"system\" aria-labelledby=\"system-title\">\n\t<div class=\"seng-sec-head\"><span class=\"seng-sec-head__icon\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">schedule<\/span><\/span><div><h2 class=\"seng-headline\" id=\"system-title\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\t<div class=\"seng-glance\">\n\t\t<div class=\"seng-facts seng-facts--row\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-fact\"><span class=\"seng-fact__icon\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">schedule<\/span><\/span><strong class=\"seng-fact__value\">144<\/strong><span class=\"seng-fact__label\">\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-fact\"><span class=\"seng-fact__icon\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">calendar_month<\/span><\/span><strong class=\"seng-fact__value\">2 + \u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/strong><span class=\"seng-fact__label\">\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 (15 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627) + \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-fact\"><span class=\"seng-fact__icon\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">translate<\/span><\/span><strong class=\"seng-fact__value\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"seng-fact__label\">\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-table-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<table class=\"seng-table\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/td><td>\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646 0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 36<\/td><\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td><td>\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646 36 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 72<\/td><\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/td><td>\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646 72 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 108<\/td><\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/td><td>\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646 108 \u0625\u0644\u0649 144<\/td><\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<section class=\"seng-section\" id=\"guide\" aria-labelledby=\"guide-title\">\n\t<div class=\"seng-sec-row\">\n\t\t<div class=\"seng-sec-head\"><span class=\"seng-sec-head__icon\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">menu_book<\/span><\/span><div><h2 class=\"seng-headline\" id=\"guide-title\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629<\/h2><p class=\"seng-lead\">\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t<div class=\"seng-sec-row__actions\">\n\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"seng-btn seng-btn--outlined seng-btn--sm\" data-seng-toggle-all=\"#seng-guide\" data-open=\"\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\" 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class=\"seng-overline\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n\t\t\t<ol>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#guide-0\" data-seng-guide-link>\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#guide-1\" data-seng-guide-link>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#guide-2\" data-seng-guide-link>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#guide-3\" data-seng-guide-link>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#guide-4\" data-seng-guide-link>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#guide-5\" data-seng-guide-link>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#guide-6\" data-seng-guide-link>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#guide-7\" data-seng-guide-link>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#guide-8\" data-seng-guide-link>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#guide-9\" data-seng-guide-link>\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#guide-10\" data-seng-guide-link>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#guide-11\" data-seng-guide-link>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ol>\n\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t<div class=\"seng-guide__body\" id=\"seng-guide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-chapter\" id=\"guide-0\" open>\n\t\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__num\">\u2022<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__title\">\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-chapter__chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-chapter__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0623\u0639\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u064a\u0633\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 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class=\"seng-chapter__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">1.7 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-chapter\" id=\"guide-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__num\">2<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__title\"><small>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/small>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-chapter__chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-chapter__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.1 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 144 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p><div class=\"seng-table-wrap\"><table class=\"seng-table\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/td><td>\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646 0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 36<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td><td>\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646 36 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 72<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/td><td>\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646 72 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 108<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/td><td>\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646 108 \u0625\u0644\u0649 144<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>\u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.3 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><h4>2.3.1 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0641)<\/h4><p>\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 15 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p><h4>2.3.2 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639)<\/h4><p>\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 15 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p><h4>2.3.3 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/h4><p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 7 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.4 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0646\u062d \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.5 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li><li>\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li><li>\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0636\u064d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.6 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p><div class=\"seng-table-wrap\"><table class=\"seng-table\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA)<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>3.00 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/td><td>21 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646 2.00 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 3.00<\/td><td>18 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646 1.00 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 2.00<\/td><td>14 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 12 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/p><p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.7 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 6 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 3.00 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 9 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.8 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 70% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.9 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/li><li>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/li><li>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0630\u0648\u0641 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.10 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 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class=\"seng-title-m\">2.11 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639) \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 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class=\"seng-title-m\">2.12 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u064f\u062c\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\/\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA).<\/p><p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 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\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.14 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 F (\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0628) \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.15 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d.<\/p><p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 F \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.16 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a (SGPA) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a (SGPA) = \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u00f7 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) = \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u00f7 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a<\/p><p>\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0650\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.17 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 144 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 2.00 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c.<\/li><li>\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 (\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a) \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/li><li>\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f.<\/li><li>\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">2.18 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/li><li>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644.<\/li><li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/li><li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c.<\/li><li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-chapter\" id=\"guide-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__num\">3<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__title\"><small>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/small>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-chapter__chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-chapter__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">3.1 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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/li><li>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>55<\/td><td>144<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>55<\/td><td>144<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>56<\/td><td>144<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>55<\/td><td>144<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>55<\/td><td>144<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>6<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>55<\/td><td>144<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>7<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/td><td>55<\/td><td>144<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>8<\/td><td>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>55<\/td><td>144<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>9<\/td><td>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>54<\/td><td>144<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c 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\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>6 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648<\/li><li>80 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0641\u064e\u0651\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\/\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u061b \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">3.10 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 70% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0641\u064e\u0651\u0630 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">3.11 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647.<\/li><li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/li><li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c. \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-chapter\" id=\"guide-5\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__num\">4<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__title\"><small>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/small>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-chapter__chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-chapter__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">4.1 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u0648\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">4.2 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u064f\u062e\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0635 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li><li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/li><li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/li><li>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a.<\/li><li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c.<\/li><li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">4.3 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/li><li>\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647.<\/li><li>\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">4.4 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628:<\/p><div class=\"seng-table-wrap\"><table class=\"seng-table\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>3.00 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/td><td>21<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646 2.00 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 3.00<\/td><td>18<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646 1.00 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 2.00<\/td><td>14<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 12 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">4.5 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0645<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">4.6 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 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class=\"seng-title-m\">4.8 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u062a\u0649:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">4.9 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0648\u062c\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-chapter\" id=\"guide-6\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__num\">5<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__title\"><small>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633<\/small>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-chapter__chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-chapter__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">5.1 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0635\u064f\u0645\u0651\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">5.2 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/li><li>\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">5.3 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631.<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">5.4 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 F (\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0628) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 60% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631.<\/li><li>\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">5.5 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\/\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 60% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a (SGPA) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">5.6 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 (I)<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 I (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644) \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 I \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644.<\/p><p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0650\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">5.7 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA).<\/p><p>\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064f\u0648\u062b\u064e\u0651\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">5.8 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0628<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 F \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d\u060c \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">5.9 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a (SGPA)<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a (SGPA) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a (SGPA) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a (SGPA) = \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u00f7 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">5.10 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA)<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) = \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u00f7 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631.<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">5.11 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0639\u0646 2.00 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062b\u0651\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">5.12 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062c\u064e\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c (1) \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c (2) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">5.13 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0638\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li><li>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/li><li>\u0625\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646.<\/li><li>\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646.<\/li><li>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u063a\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-chapter\" id=\"guide-7\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__num\">6<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__title\"><small>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633<\/small>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-chapter__chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-chapter__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">6.1 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u064f\u0648\u062c\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0639\u0646 2.0 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">6.2 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0639\u0646 2.0 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0639\u0646 1.0 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">6.3 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 2.0 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">6.4 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d 80% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u061b<\/li><li>\u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0625\u0644\u0649 2.0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-chapter\" id=\"guide-8\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__num\">7<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__title\"><small>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/small>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-chapter__chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-chapter__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">7.1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/li><li>\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0641\u064e\u0651\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/li><li>\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645.<\/li><li>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">7.2 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a (1) \u0648(2)<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 60 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a (1)\u060c \u064890 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a (2).<\/li><li>\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">7.3 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/li><li>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 70% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li><li>\u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633.<\/li><li>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">7.4 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-chapter\" id=\"guide-9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__num\">8<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__title\"><small>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646<\/small>\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-chapter__chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-chapter__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">8.1 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">8.2 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0638\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/li><li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">8.3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-chapter\" id=\"guide-10\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__num\">9<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__title\"><small>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639<\/small>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-chapter__chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-chapter__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">9.1 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">9.2 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">9.3 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">9.4 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-chapter\" id=\"guide-11\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__num\">10<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-chapter__title\"><small>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/small>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-chapter__chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-chapter__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">10.1 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><ul class=\"seng-bullets\"><li>\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 144 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a (CGPA) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 2.0.<\/li><li>\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/li><li>\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/li><li>\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">10.2 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">10.3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">10.4 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"seng-title-m\">10.5 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<section class=\"seng-section\" id=\"bylaws\" aria-labelledby=\"bylaws-title\">\n\t<div class=\"seng-sec-head\"><span class=\"seng-sec-head__icon\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">gavel<\/span><\/span><div><h2 class=\"seng-headline\" id=\"bylaws-title\">\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c<\/h2><p class=\"seng-lead\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t<ul class=\"seng-docs\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"seng-doc\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-doc__icon\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">foundation<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-doc__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"seng-title-m\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"seng-muted seng-small\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u00b7 <bdi>PDF<\/bdi> \u00b7 <bdi>2.7 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/bdi><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"seng-btn seng-btn--tonal seng-btn--sm\" data-seng-pdf=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/engineering-bylaws-bylaw-civil.pdf\" data-seng-pdf-title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">visibility<\/span>\u0639\u0631\u0636<span class=\"seng-btn__meta\"><bdi>PDF<\/bdi> \u00b7 <bdi>2.7 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/bdi><\/span><\/button>\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"seng-doc\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-doc__icon\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">architecture<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-doc__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"seng-title-m\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"seng-muted seng-small\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u00b7 <bdi>PDF<\/bdi> \u00b7 <bdi>3.1 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/bdi><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"seng-btn seng-btn--tonal seng-btn--sm\" data-seng-pdf=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/engineering-bylaws-bylaw-architecture.pdf\" data-seng-pdf-title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">visibility<\/span>\u0639\u0631\u0636<span class=\"seng-btn__meta\"><bdi>PDF<\/bdi> \u00b7 <bdi>3.1 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/bdi><\/span><\/button>\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"seng-doc\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-doc__icon\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">settings<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-doc__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"seng-title-m\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"seng-muted seng-small\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u00b7 <bdi>PDF<\/bdi> \u00b7 <bdi>2.4 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/bdi><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"seng-btn seng-btn--tonal seng-btn--sm\" data-seng-pdf=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/engineering-bylaws-bylaw-mechanical.pdf\" data-seng-pdf-title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">visibility<\/span>\u0639\u0631\u0636<span class=\"seng-btn__meta\"><bdi>PDF<\/bdi> \u00b7 <bdi>2.4 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/bdi><\/span><\/button>\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"seng-doc\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-doc__icon\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">precision_manufacturing<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-doc__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"seng-title-m\">\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"seng-muted seng-small\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u00b7 <bdi>PDF<\/bdi> \u00b7 <bdi>2.6 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/bdi><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"seng-btn seng-btn--tonal seng-btn--sm\" data-seng-pdf=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/engineering-bylaws-bylaw-mechatronics.pdf\" data-seng-pdf-title=\"\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u2013 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<bdi>2.2 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/bdi><\/span><\/button>\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"seng-doc\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-doc__icon\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">bolt<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"seng-doc__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"seng-title-m\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"seng-muted seng-small\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u00b7 <bdi>PDF<\/bdi> \u00b7 <bdi>2.2 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/bdi><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"seng-btn seng-btn--tonal seng-btn--sm\" data-seng-pdf=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/engineering-bylaws-bylaw-electrical.pdf\" data-seng-pdf-title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 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aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"seng-drawer__list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering\/#about\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-flip seng-drawer__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\">chevron_right<\/span><span>\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering\/#dean\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-flip seng-drawer__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\">chevron_right<\/span><span>\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering\/#vision\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-flip seng-drawer__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\">chevron_right<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 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aria-hidden=\"true\">chevron_right<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-drawer__group\">\n\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"seng-drawer__page\" href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/administration\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">account_tree<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-drawer__toggle\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"seng-drawer__list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/administration\/#leadership\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-flip seng-drawer__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\">chevron_right<\/span><span>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/administration\/#structure\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-flip seng-drawer__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\">chevron_right<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/administration\/#committees\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-flip seng-drawer__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\">chevron_right<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/administration\/#programs-team\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-flip seng-drawer__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\">chevron_right<\/span><span>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/administration\/#quality\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-flip seng-drawer__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\">chevron_right<\/span><span>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-drawer__group\">\n\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"seng-drawer__page\" href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/academic-programs\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">school<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-drawer__toggle\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"seng-drawer__list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/academic-programs\/#programs-list\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-flip seng-drawer__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\">chevron_right<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/academic-programs\/#bylaws\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded seng-flip seng-drawer__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\">chevron_right<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/academic-programs\/civil-and-environmental-engineering\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">foundation<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/academic-programs\/architectural-engineering\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">architecture<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/academic-programs\/mechanical-engineering\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">settings<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/academic-programs\/mechatronics-and-robotics-engineering\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">precision_manufacturing<\/span><span>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/academic-programs\/computer-engineering\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">memory<\/span><span>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/academic-programs\/intelligent-systems-engineering\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">smart_toy<\/span><span>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/academic-programs\/biomedical-engineering\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">ecg_heart<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/academic-programs\/electrical-and-control-engineering\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">bolt<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/academic-programs\/communication-engineering\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">cell_tower<\/span><span>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-drawer__group\">\n\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"seng-drawer__page\" href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/departments\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">domain<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-drawer__toggle\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"seng-drawer__list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/departments\/#dept-civil\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">foundation<\/span><span>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/departments\/#dept-architecture\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">architecture<\/span><span>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/departments\/#dept-mechanical\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">settings<\/span><span>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/departments\/#dept-computer\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">memory<\/span><span>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/departments\/#dept-biomedical\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">ecg_heart<\/span><span>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/departments\/#dept-electrical\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">bolt<\/span><span>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/departments\/#dept-communication\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">cell_tower<\/span><span>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/departments\/#dept-basic\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">science<\/span><span>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-drawer__group\">\n\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"seng-drawer__page\" href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/faculty-members\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">groups<\/span><span>\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<details class=\"seng-drawer__group\">\n\t\t\t\t<summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"seng-drawer__page\" href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/labs-and-facilities\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">biotech<\/span><span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"seng-drawer__toggle\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">expand_more<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"seng-drawer__list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/labs-and-facilities\/artificial-intelligence-engineering-labs\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">science<\/span><span>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/labs-and-facilities\/biomedical-engineering-labs\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">science<\/span><span>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/labs-and-facilities\/civil-and-environmental-engineering-labs\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">science<\/span><span>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/labs-and-facilities\/communication-engineering-labs\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">science<\/span><span>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/labs-and-facilities\/computer-science-and-engineering-labs\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">science<\/span><span>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/labs-and-facilities\/electrical-and-control-engineering-labs\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">science<\/span><span>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/labs-and-facilities\/mechanical-engineering-labs-workshops\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">science<\/span><span>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sue.edu.eg\/ar\/college-of-engineering__trashed\/labs-and-facilities\/mechatronics-and-robotics-engineering-labs\/\"><span class=\"seng-icon material-symbols-rounded\" aria-hidden=\"true\">science<\/span><span>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 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